Sheep Sorrel

(Rumex acetosella)

Other Names:
Red Sorrel, Sour Weed, Field Sorrel

Range:
map

Family:
Polygonaceae – Knotweed family

Growth Type:
An upright Herbaceous Perennial plant

Height:
Reaching a height of 18 inches

Leaves:
The arrow-shaped leaves are simple, and smooth with a pair of horizontal lobes at base. The leaves look similar to a sheep's face, with the lobes being the ears. This appearance is how the plant receives it's common name.

Stem/Trunk:
An upright stem that is slender and reddish in color, and branched at top, reaching a height of 18 inches

Root:
Spreading roots

Flower Season:
Flowers from March to November

Flower Appearance:
Yellowish-green flowers (male) or reddish (female) flowers develop on separate plants, at the apex of the stem.

Seed/Fruit:
Seed pods. Each plant produces many small seeds

Miscellaneous characteristics:
N/A

Habitat:
Fields, grasslands, and woodlands. It favors moist soil, so it thrives in floodplain, and near marshes.

Parts Used:
Entire plant

Culinary Uses:
Enjoy leaves in salads, as a trail nibble, or in soups. try to collect leaves at the basal rosette stage. The leaves can be eaten from spring through autumn, but the leaves on the flowered plant are smaller than those of the basal rosette stage.

The following text is meant for informational purposes only. It is not meant to diagnose or treat any illness or injury. Always consult with a physician or other qualified medical care provider concerning the diagnosis and treatment of any illness or injury.

Energetics
Taste: Sour
Thermal: Warming
Humidity: Drying



Medicinal Uses:
A tea or tincture made from the plant was traditionally used for fevers, inflammation, and scurvy. Fresh leaves are considered cooling, and a diuretic. The leaves can be roasted, then poulticed for tumors, and sebaceous cysts. Root tea used for diarrhea, and excessive menstrual bleeding. Sheep Sorrel is used in the anti-cancer Essiac formula. Sheep Sorrel is rich in cancer preventative vitamins, and includes four antimutagenic, and four antioxidant compounds.



Cautions According To WebMD

Contra-Indications
Text

Possible Side Effects:
None Known

Possible Interactions:
None Known

Medicinal Actions:
Antidiarrheal, Anti-Inflammatory, Antimutagenic, Antineoplastic, Antioxidant, Diuretic, Emmenagogue, Febrifuge

Herbal Preparations For Rumex acetosella

Tea

Part Used: Whole plant
Plant State: Fresh or dried
Place 2 tsp of fresh chopped leaves, or 1 tsp of dried leaves in a large mug. Pour almost boiling water over the leaves. Steep for 20 minutes. Strain to remove sediment.
Dosage: One mug as needed.


Infusion

Part Used: Whole plant
Plant State: Fresh
Place 2 ounces of the fresh chopped leaves into a quart mason jar, and fill the jar with almost boiling water. Cover the jar, place it in a sunny location and let it sit for 8 to 10 hours. If refrigerated, the infusion will last a couple of days.
Dosage: 2-4 oz As Needed


Tincture

Part Used: Whole plant
Plant State: Fresh
Alcohol Percentage: 50%
Plant to Alcohol Ratio: 1:2
Label a quart mason jar with the plant name, the part of the plant used, the percentage of alcohol used, and the date the tincture was started.

Fill the jar to the neck with chopped fresh leaves, then pour in 750 ml of 100 proof vodka, or 500 ml of 150 proof Everclear and 250 ml of water. Place a lid on the mason jar, shake it well, and place the jar in a dark cupboard. Once a day for the first 7 days, take the jar out of the cupboard and shake it well. Place the jar back into the cupboard, and leave it soak for another 3 weeks. After the tincture has soaked for 30 days, remove it from the cupboard and strain out the spent plant material. Your tincture will remain viable for 2-3 years.
Dosage: 45-90 drops up to 3 times daily



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