Yellow Wood Sorrel(Oxalis stricta L.)
Other Names:
Shamrock, erroneously clover
Range:
Family:
Oxalidaceae – Wood-Sorrel family
Growth Type:
A perennial low growing herbaceous plant
Height:
Rarely up to 1 ft high
Leaves:
Three part palmate-compound leaf consisting of three heart shaped leaves that fold along the middle.
Stem/Trunk:
The leaves grow on slender branched stems.
Root:
Tough rhizomes
Flower Season:
Spring to Autumn
Flower Appearance:
Five-petaled radially symmetrical flowers, whose color varies from species to species
Seed/Fruit:
Not observed
Miscellaneous characteristics:
There are no poisonous look alikes. Many people erroneously call this plant a clover. Clovers have a distinctive chevron pattern on their leaves. Wood Sorrel does not have this chevron. In the past I have guided nature walks for day care children, and this was the first plant I showed to them. As you may surmise, they were all quite familiar with "4 leaf clovers" and "shamrocks", but none of them knew you could eat the plant. Every one of the kids that were adventurous enough to sample the wood sorrel, loved it.
Habitat:
Grows in moist partially shades areas of woods, disturbed areas, lawns, lawn edges, and roadsides.
Parts Used:
Whole plant
Culinary Uses:
The lemony flavor of this plant make it an excellent addition to salads. It is also good as a trail nibble. I find myself grabbing handfuls of it while I am out working in the yard. A delicious, lemony, thirst quenching, tea can be brewed from this plant.
It should be noted that the lemony flavor of wood sorrel comes from the compound oxalic acid. This acid has been shown to exacerbate kidney troubles, rheumatism, and gout. I have psoriatic arthritis, and I have eaten large quantities of wood sorrel with no ill effects.
The following text is meant for informational purposes only. It is not meant to diagnose or treat any illness or injury. Always consult with a physician or other qualified medical care provider concerning the diagnosis and treatment of any illness or injury.
Energetics
Taste: Sour
Thermal: Cooling
Humidity: Drying
Traditional Medicinal Uses:
Decoctions made from the entire plant have been used to alleviate urinary disorders, stomach weakness, and increase appetite. It has been said to be effective at stopping vomiting. Drinking the decoction is also said to satisfy thirst and reduce fever in those with a high fever.
Cautions According To WebMD
Contra-Indications
None Known
Possible Side Effects:
None Known
Possible Interactions:
None Known
Herbal Preparations For Oxalis stricta L.
Strong Decoction
Part Used: Entire Plant
Plant State: Fresh
Place 2 ounces of chopped, fresh, plant material into a pan. Add 1 quart of water, and bring to a boil. Continue to boil over medium heat, stirring periodically, until reduced by half. Cool the mixture, and strain and drink.
Dosage: 2-4 oz as needed