Saw Palmetto(Serenoa repens)
An excellent plant based medicine for men's health. Serenoa repens fruit works amazingly well in a formulary along with Urtica dioica root.
Other Names:
Dwarf palm, sabal palm
Range:

Family:
Arecaceae - Palm Family
Growth Type:
A low shrublike fan palm
Height:
Can grow to 10 feet tall.
Leaves:
The leaves that have a bare petiole terminating in a rounded fan of about 20 leaflets. The leaves can grow up to 6½ feet long. Each leaflet can reach slightly more than 3 feet in length. The petiole is armed with fine, sharp teeth or spines that give the species its common name. The leaves are light green, but as you near the coast, the color changes to a more silvery-white.
Stem/Trunk:
Creeping, horizontal, simple or branched stem.
Root:
Like all palms, saw palmetto has roots that are mycorrhizal
Flower Season:
Spring to summer
Flower Appearance:
The small yellowish-white flowers are produced in dense compound panicles up to 2 feet long.
Seed/Fruit:
The large drupe (fruit) ripens to a reddish-black color. This fruit has been an important food soure for humans, birds, animals, and insects alike.
Miscellaneous characteristics:
N/A
Habitat:
Florida scrub, pine forests, and prairies
Parts Used:
Fruit
Culinary Uses:
The fruit can be eaten raw, or it can be made into jams, jellies, and pies.
The following text is meant for informational purposes only. It is not meant to diagnose or treat any illness or injury. Always consult with a physician or other qualified medical care provider concerning the diagnosis and treatment of any illness or injury.
Energetics:
Taste: Pungent/Sweet
Thermal: Warming
Humidity: Drying
Traditional Medicinal Uses:
Supports prostate and male urogenital tract health. Benign prostate irritation, with dribbling, dull ache, and no rectal symptoms; chronic, boggy urethritis, with dull ache, urgency, no culturable infectious agent. Treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms (nocturia, polyuria, urinary retention) secondary to BPH stages I and II, as defined by Alken, in cases where diagnosis of prostate cancer is negative. Shown to block the action of 5-alpha-reductase, an enzyme that converts testosterone to a hormone called dihydrotestosterone (a more potent form of testosterone). Dihydrotestosterone appears to play a role in developing androgenetic alopecia (AGA), more commonly known as male-pattern hair loss or baldness.² As a diuretic and to treat an enlarged prostate. As an aphrodisiac, a sedative and a nutritional tonic, as well as for the treatment of bronchitis, cystitis, dysmenorrhoea, sore throat and the common cold.
Indications:
Alopecia, BPH, Cyctitis, Erectile Dysfunction, Hirutism, Impotence, Infertility, Low Libido, Nocturia, Prostatitis, Testicular Atrophy, Prostate Cancer, Urethritis, Virilism
Cautions According To WebMD
Possible Side Effects:
Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Saw palmetto is likely unsafe when taken by mouth during pregnancy or breast-feeding. It acts like a hormone, and this could be dangerous. Don't use during pregnancy or breast-feeding.¹
Surgery: Saw palmetto might slow blood clotting. It might cause extra bleeding during and after surgery. Stop using saw palmetto at least 2 weeks before a scheduled surgery.¹
Serona repens relieves the symptoms associated with BPH, but does not have an effect on the size of the prostate. If symptoms worsen or do not improve, or in cases of blood in the urine or acute urinary retention, contact a physician
Possible Interactions:
Moderate Interaction
Be cautious with this combination
Medications that slow blood clotting (Anticoagulant / Antiplatelet drugs) interacts with SAW PALMETTO
Saw palmetto might slow blood clotting. Taking saw palmetto along with medications that also slow blood clotting might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.¹
Birth control pills (Contraceptive drugs) interacts with SAW PALMETTO
Some birth control pills contain estrogen. Saw palmetto might decrease the effects of estrogen in the body. Taking saw palmetto along with birth control pills might decrease their effects. If you take birth control pills along with saw palmetto, use an additional form of birth control such as a condom.¹
Estrogens interacts with SAW PALMETTO
Saw palmetto seems to decrease estrogen levels in the body. Taking saw palmetto along with estrogen pills might decrease their effects.¹
Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Expectorant, Immunostimulant, Tonic: Kidney Tonic: Sexual Male
Herbal Preparations For Plant
00 Capsules
Part Used: Fruit
Plant State: Dried
Capsules made from dried powdered fruit are used to support the prostate.
Preparation Instructions...
Dosage: 2 capsules three times daily
Standard Infusion
Part Used: Fruit
Plant State: Fresh or dried
Preparation Instructions...
Dosage: 2-4 oz up to 3 times daily
Tincture
Part Used: Fruit
Plant State: Fresh
Alcohol Percentage: 80%
Plant to Alcohol Ratio: 1:2
Preparation Instructions...
Dosage: ½ - 1 tsp up to three times daily
Tincture
Part Used: Part
Plant State: Dried
Alcohol Percentage: 75%
Plant to Alcohol Ratio: 1:5
Preparation Instructions...
Dosage: ½ - 1 tsp up to three times daily
Referenes:
1. WebMD: Saw Palmetto - Uses, Side Effects, and More.
2. Dhariwala MY, Ravikumar P. An overview of herbal alternatives in androgenetic alopecia. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019 Aug;18(4):966-975. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12930. Epub 2019 Apr 13. PMID:30980598.
3. Geavlete P, Multescu R, Geavlete B. Serenoa repens extract in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Therapeutic Advances in Urology. 2011;3(4):193-198. doi:10.1177/1756287211418725