Asian Ginseng

(Panax ginseng)

Other Names:
Also known by its Chinese name, Huaqishen

Range:
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Family:
Araliaceae - The Ivy Family

Growth Type:
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Height:
It grows to a height of 1 - 2 feet tall.

Leaves:
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Stem/Trunk:
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Root:
N/A

Flower Season:
N/A

Flower Appearance:
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Seed/Fruit:
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Miscellaneous characteristics:
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Habitat:
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Parts Used:
Root

Culinary Uses:
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The following text is meant for informational purposes only. It is not meant to diagnose or treat any illness or injury. Always consult with a physician or other qualified medical care provider concerning the diagnosis and treatment of any illness or injury.

Energetics
Taste: Sweet
Thermal: Warming
Humidity: Neutral

Traditional Medicinal Uses:
The Panax genus has been used for thousands of years to improve the body's ability to adapt to stress of any sort, including infection, mental stress, or fatigue. It has also been used to restore the proper function of the body, to fight inflammation, to lower cholesterol, to sooth inflamed or irritated tissue, and as a muscle relaxant. I can personally attest to American Ginseng's ability to improve endurance, energy, and stamina. It has also been said to help support the function of the heart and the liver. Ginseng has a tendency to act upon the respiratory system and is therefore useful for the treatment of asthma. Perhaps the most well known function of Ginseng is to increase sexual potency or excitement. Clinical studies have shown that it functions very well as a sexual tonic for both men and women. Ginseng improves the blood flow throughout the body. This means that is also increases blood flow to the sexual organs, resulting in increased tumescence in men, and increased engorgement of the clitoris and vulva in women.

Conditions Treated: Proven By Scientific Studies
The following is a list of medical conditions treated using this plant, and links to scientific studies demonstrating said use.

Adrenal Insufficiency: D Anderson - Integrative Medicine, 2008 - imjournal.com
Anemia: Wang et al., 2024
Cancer: CHEN et al., 2008) Saini et al., 2011
Cardiovascular Disease: Szczuka et al., 2019) Saini et al., 2011
Cognitive Impairment: Scholey et al., 2010) Saini et al., 2011
COPD: Alsayari et al., 2021
Diabetes: Vuksan et al., 2000) Saini et al., 2011
Erectile Dysfunction: Cheng et al., 2024) Saini et al., 2011
Exhaustion: Qi et al., 2014) Saini et al., 2011
Hyperlipidemia: Saini et al., 2011
Hypertension: Jovanovski et al., 2021
Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (HSDD): Saini et al., 2011
Impotence: CHEN et al., 2008) Saini et al., 2011
Inflammation: Saini et al., 2011
Lacerations Wounds: Kasote et al., 2015
Neuralgia: Shoaib et al., 2023
Neurasthenia: Saini et al., 2011
Oligospermia: Nantia et al., 2009
Primary Immunodeficiency: Saini et al., 2011)

Cautions According To WebMD

Possible Side Effects:
P. quinquefolium is possibly unsafe to use during pregnancy. One of the chemicals in Panax ginseng, a plant related to American ginseng, has been linked to possible birth defects. Don't take American ginseng if you are pregnant.

Possible Interactions:
P. quinquefolium has been reported to decrease the effects of warfarin. This might increase the risk of clotting. It is unclear why this interaction might occur. To avoid this interaction, do not take American ginseng if you take warfarin.

Taking American ginseng along with MAOI's might cause side effects such as anxiousness, headache, restlessness, and insomnia.

American ginseng might lower blood sugar levels. Taking American ginseng along with diabetes medications might cause blood sugar to drop too low. Monitor your blood sugar closely.

American ginseng can increase the activity of the immune system. Some medications, such as those used after a transplant, decrease the activity of the immune system. Taking American ginseng along with these medications might decrease the effects of these medications.

An extract of the root (containing 10% ginsenosides) inhibited the activity of cytochrome P450 isozymes CYP1A1, CYP1A2 and CYP1B1 in vitro in human liver microsomes. Thus, there is a potential for interactions with other drugs that are metabolized by these enzymes. Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and its preparations may lower blood sugar levels. Interactions with antidiabetic drugs are possible, but this subject has not been sufficiently investigated.

Medicinal Actions:
Adaptogen, Alterative, Anti-Inflammatory, Antineoplastic, Antispasmodic, Aphrodisiac, Demulcent, Tonic: Cardiac, Tonic: Sexual Female, Tonic: Sexual Male

Herbal Preparations For Panax ginseng

Cold Infusion

Part Used: Leaves
Plant State: Dried or Fresh
Preparation Instructions...
Dosage: 2-4 oz three times daily as needed.


Tincture

Part Used: Root
Plant State: Dried
Alcohol Percentage: 70%
Plant to Alcohol Ratio: 1:5
Preparation Instructions...
Dosage: 20-40 drops three times daily as needed.